Research Article |
IoT-Deep Learning Based Face Mask Detection System for Entrance and Exit Door
Author(s): Simon Kasahun Bekele1, Million Gonfa Gutema2, Ebisa Damene Tujuba3, Rituraj Jain4 and Yohannes Bekuma5
Published In : International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Research (IJEER) Volume 10, Issue 3
Publisher : FOREX Publication
Published : 30 September 2022
e-ISSN : 2347-470X
Page(s) : 751-759
Abstract
During the pandemic, it has been seen that the global population follows the guidelines issued by the health organization regarding wearing face masks, but some people do not take care of this and do not use masks. The objective of the proposed system, Wollega University Face Mask Detection System (WUFMDS), is to restrict people who are not wearing a mask on the door side by identifying the face mask from the face or open the door if the incoming person is wearing the mask. This system is based on the Internet of Things (IoT) and a Deep Learning algorithm called Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). For this purpose, images with and without masks were collected as samples from the university. The CNN algorithm is used to detect the mask and classify it as with or without masks. The IoT module controls the door operation based on the classification response sent to the IoT module by the CNN algorithm. The system was tested lively with the dummy door system in order to ensure the functionality of the face mask detection system and developed software applications for the system model are working as defined objectives. Our model had 99.36% accuracy with the training dataset and 99.29% accuracy with the validation set. Hence, the proposed system could be used for the automatic identification and classification of masks on the face and to operate the door to allow the person who is wearing the mask to pass through while keeping it closed when no mask is found on the face.
Keywords: Convolutional neural network (CNN)
, deep learning
, face mask
, tensor flow
, internet of things
Simon Kasahun Bekele, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Wollega University, Nekemte – Ethiopia; Email: leekasahun@gmail.com
Million Gonfa Gutema, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Wollega University, Nekemte – Ethiopia; Email: milliongonfa29@gmail.com
Ebisa Damene Tujuba, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Wollega University, Nekemte – Ethiopia; Email: eba12dem5@gmail.com
Rituraj Jain*, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Wollega University, Nekemte – Ethiopia; Email: jainrituraj@yahoo.com
Yohannes Bekuma, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Wollega University, Nekemte – Ethiopia; Email: yohbek@gmail.com
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Simon Kasahun Bekele, Million Gonfa Gutema, Ebisa Damene Tujuba, Rituraj Jain and Yohannes Bekuma (2022), IoT-Deep Learning Based Face Mask Detection System for Entrance and Exit Door. IJEER 10(3), 751-759. DOI: 10.37391/IJEER.100356.