FOREX Press I. J. of Electrical & Electronics Research
Support Open Access
  • Home/
  • IJEER-100483

Research Article |

Electromagnetic Band Gap based compact UWB Antenna with Dual Band Notch Response

Author(s): P. Raveendra Babu1 and Rama Krishna Dasari2

Published In : International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Research (IJEER)        Volume 10, Issue 4

Publisher : FOREX Publication

Published : 30 December 2022

e-ISSN : 2347-470X

Page(s) : 1294-1298

DOI: https://doi.org/10.37391/IJEER.100483

Abstract

In Antenna Technology, Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) structures are one of the mostly used structures to improve gain of antenna, suppress surface waves and band notching. In UWB frequency spectrum more number of small frequency bands are exists and these bands cause electromagnetic interference, to reject such bands more number of EBG structures are required. Due to limited monopole antenna's ground plane, it is required to have EBG with small in size and single EBG to reject two or more bands. The simulated results of proposed new C-shaped EBG by placing near the feedline of fork-shape Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) antenna to reject two bands namely Lower Wireless Local Area Network(L-WLAN) band range from 5.15 GHz to 5.35GHz and X-band of satellite downlink communications networks (7.25GHz –7.75GHz) within a UWB antenna's spectrum and EBG occupying less area compared with the reported Conventional Mushroom Type (CMT) EBG, semi-circular EBG, slotted-patch ELV EBG and TVS EBG. Fabrication and measurement results of the newly proposed antenna attain an enormous bandwidth i.e., from 2.8 GHz to 11.5 GHz while eliminating frequency bands between 5.15 GHz to 5.35 GHz (Lower WLAN) & 7.25GHz to 7.75GHz (X-band of satellite downlink).

Keywords: Ultra-Wide Band (UWB), Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) structures, WLAN, X-band and C-Shaped EBG structure .




P. Raveendra Babu*, Research Scholar, ECE, University College of Engineering, Osmania University, Hyderabad & Associate Professor, ECE, CMR College of Engineering & Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India; Email: praveendrababu@cmrcet.ac.in

Rama Krishna Dasari, Professor of ECE, University College of Engineering, Osmania University, Hyderabad, India

    [1] Gautam, A. K., S. Yadav, and K. Rambabu, “Design of ultra-compact UWB antenna with bandnotched characteristics for MIMO applications,” IET Microw. Antennas Propag. Vol. 12, No. 12, 1895–1900, Sep. 2018. [Cross Ref]
    [2] Chandel, R., A. K. Gautam, and K. Rambabu, “Tapered fed compact UWB MIMO-diversity antenna with dual band-notched characteristics,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 66, No. 4, 1677–1684, Apr. 2018.[Cross Ref]
    [3] Hosseini, H., H. R. Hassani, and M. H. Amini, “Miniaturised multiple notched omnidirectional UWB monopole antenna,” Electron. Letters. Vol. 54, No. 8, 472–474, Apr. 2018. [Cross Ref]
    [4] Chandel, R. and A. K. Gautam, “Compact MIMO/diversity slot antenna for UWB applications with band-notched characteristic,” Electron. Lett. Vol. 52, No. 5, 336–338, Mar. 2016. [Cross Ref]
    [5] Peng, L. and C. L. Ruan, “UWB band-notched monopole antenna design using electromagnetic bandgap structures,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., Vol. 59, No. 4, 1074–1081, Apr. 2011. [Cross Ref]
    [6] Li, T., H.-Q. Zhai, G.-H. Li, and C.-H. Liang, “Design of compact UWB band-notched antenna by means of electromagnetic-bandgap structures,” Electron. Letters, Vol. 48, No. 11, 608–609, May 2012. [Cross Ref]
    [7] Yang, Y., Y. Yin, A. Sun, and S. Jing, “Design of a UWB wide-slot antenna with 5.2/5.8-GHz dual notched bands using modified electromagnetic band-gap structures,” Microwave. Opt. Technol. Letters., Vol. 54, No. 4, 1069–1075, Apr. 2012. [Cross Ref]
    [8] Priyanka Dalal and Sanjeev Kumar Dhull, “Upper WLAN Band Notched UWB Monopole Antenna Using Compact Two via Slot Electromagnetic Band Gap Structure”, Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 100, 161–171, 2020.[Cross Ref]
    [9] Jaglan, N., B. K. Kanaujia, S. D. Gupta, and S. Srivastava, “Dual band notched EBG structure based UWB MIMO/diversity antenna with reduced wide band electromagnetic coupling,” Frequenz, Vol. 71, No. 11–12, 555–565, 2017. [Cross Ref]
    [10] Jaglan, N., S. D. Gupta, B. K. Kanaujia, and S. Srivastava, “Band notched UWB circular monopole antenna with inductance enhanced modified mushroom EBG structures,” Wireless Networks., Vol. 24, No. 2, 383–393, Feb. 2018. [Cross Ref]
    [11] Peddakrishna, S. and T. Khan, “Design of UWB monopole antenna with dual notched band characteristics by using π-shaped slot and EBG resonator,” AEU — Intl. J. Electron. Communication. Vol. 96, 107–112, 2018. [Cross Ref]
    [12] Ghosh, A., G. Sen, M. Kumar, and S. Das, “Design of UWB antenna integrated with dual GSM functionalities and dual notches in the UWB region using single branched EBG inspired structure,” IET Microwave. Antennas Propagation, Vol. 13, No. 10, 1564–1571, Aug. 2019. [Cross Ref]
    [13] Ghahremani, M., C. Ghobadi, J. Nourinia, M. S. Ellis, F. Alizadeh, and B. Mohammadi, “Miniaturised UWB antenna with dual-band rejection of WLAN/WiMAX using slitted EBG structure,” IET Microw. Antennas Propag. Vol. 13, No. 3, 360–366, Feb. 2019. [Cross Ref]
    [14] R. Ramasamy, R. Rajkumar, S. Sellapillai, M. V. Babu and C. V. Kumar, "A Compact UWB MIMO Antenna for IoT Applications," 2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT), 2021, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696938.[Cross Ref]
    [15] B.Premalatha, P.Raveendra Babu and G.Srikanth, “Compact Fifth Iteration Fractal Antenna for UWB Applications”, Radio electronics and Communications Systems, Vol. 64, pages, 325–329, 2021.[Cross Ref]
    [16] Trimukhe, M. A. and B. G. Hogade, “Compact ultra-wideband antenna with triple band notch characteristics using EBG structures,” Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 93, 65–77, 2019.[Cross Ref]
    [17] Bhavarthe, P. P., S. S. Rathod, and K. T. V. Reddy, “A compact two via slot-type electromagnetic band gap structure,” IEEE Microwave Wirel. Components Letters, Vol. 27, No. 5, 446–448, May 2017. [Cross Ref]

P. Raveendrababu and Rama Krishna Dasari (2022), Electromagnetic Band Gap based compact UWB Antenna with Dual Band Notch Response. IJEER 10(4), 1294-1298. DOI: 10.37391/IJEER.100483.