FOREX Press I. J. of Electrical & Electronics Research
Support Open Access

Research Article |

Performance Analysis of 9T SRAM using 180nm, 90nm, 65nm, 32nm, 14nm CMOS Technologies

Author(s) : Pushkar Praveen1 and Rakesh Kumar Singh2

Publisher : FOREX Publication

Published : 30 June 2022

e-ISSN : 2347-470X

Page(s) : 381-386




Pushkar Praveen, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, UTU Dehradun, Dehradun, India; Email: pushkarpraveen11@gmail.com

Rakesh Kumar Singh, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, BTKIT, Dwarahat, India; Email: rksinghkec12@rediffmail.com

[1] A. Bhaskar, “Design and analysis of low power SRAM cells,” in proc. Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT) IEEE, Vellore, India, pp. 1–5, 2017. doi:10.1109/IPACT.2017.8244888. [Cross Ref]

[2] Y. Cao, A. Balijepalli, S. Sinha, C.-C. Wang, W. Wang et al., “The Predictive Technology Model in the Late Silicon Era and Beyond,” Foundations and Trends in Electronic Design Automation, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 305–401, 2008. doi:10.1561/1000000012.[Cross Ref]

[3] M. Jagasivamani and Dong Sam Ha, ‘‘Development of a low-power SRAM compiler,” IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (Cat. No.01CH37196), Sydney, NSW, pp. 498-501, 2001.[Cross Ref]

[4] P.S. Kanhaiya, C. Lau, G. Hills, M. Bishop and M.M. Shulaker, “1 Kbit 6T SRAM Arrays in Carbon Nano tube FET CMOS,” in Proc. Symposium on VLSI Technology, IEEE, pp. T54–T55, 2019. doi:10.23919/VLSIT.2019.8776563.[Cross Ref]

[5] R. Kolhal and V. Agarwal, “A Power and Static Noise Margin Analysis of different SRAM cells at 180nm Technology,” in Proc. 3rd International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA), IEEE, pp. 6–12, 2019. doi:10.1109/ICECA.2019.8821868[Cross Ref]

[6] P. Upadhyay, R. Kar, D. Mandal, & S.P. Ghoshal, “Read stability and power analysis of a proposed novel 8 transistor static random access memory cell in 45 nm technology” Scientia Iranica. Transaction D, Computer Science and Engineering, Electrical, 21(3), 953, 2014.[Cross Ref]

[7] C.A. Kumar, B.K. Madhavi and K. Lalkishore, “Performance analysis of low power 6TSRAM cell in 180nm and 90nm,” in Proc. 2nd International Conference on Advances in Electrical, Electronics, Information, Communication and BioInformatics, IEEE, pp. 351–357, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1109/AEEICB.2016.7538307.[Cross Ref]

[8] M. Kumar and J.S. Ubhi, “Performance evaluation of 6T, 7T & 8T SRAM at 180 nm technology,” in Proc. 8th ICCCNT IEEE, IIT Delhi, India, 2017.[Cross Ref]

[9] Premalatha, C., Sarika, K. and Kannan, P.M., “A comparative analysis of 6T, 7T, 8T and 9T SRAM cells in 90nm technology,” in Proc. IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT), pp. 1-5, 2015 . [Cross Ref]

[10] Singh, B., Kumar, M. and Singh Ubhi, J., “Comparative analysis of standard 9T SRAM with the proposed low-power 9T SRAM,” in Proc. In Advances in signal processing and communication, Springer, Singapore, pp. 541-551, 2019. [Cross Ref]

[11] M.I. Rahman, T. Bashar, and S. Biswas, “ Performance evaluation and read stability enhancement of SRAM bit-cell in 16 nm CMOS,” in Proc. 5th International Conference on Informatics, Electronics and Vision (ICIEV), Dhaka, Bangladesh, pp. 713–718, 2016.[Cross Ref]

[12] Rohit and Gaurav Saini, “A Stable and Power Efficient SRAM Cell,” in Proc. IEEE International Conference on Computer, Communication and Control (IC4), IEEE, 2015.[Cross Ref]

[13] S. Lin, Y.B. Kim and F. Lombardi, “A low leakage 9T SRAM cell for ultra-low power operation,” in Proc. 18th ACM Great Lakes symposium on VLSI, Florida, USA, pp. 123-126, 2008.[Cross Ref]

[14] Akshatha P Inamdar, P.A. Divya and H. V. Ravish Aradhya, “Single Bit-line Low Power 9T Static Random Access Memory,” in Proc. IEEE International Conference On Recent Trends in Electronics Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT), Bangalore, India, pp. 1943-1947, 2017.[Cross Ref]

[15] Sayeed Ahmad, Mohit Kumar Gupta, Naushad Alam and Mohd. Hasan, “Low Leakage Single Bitline 9T (SB9T) Static Random Access Memory,” Microelectronics Journal, vol. 62, pp.1-11, 2017.[Cross Ref]

[16] Soumitra Pal, Subhankar Bose, Wing Hung Ki and Aminul Islam, “Characterization of Half-Select Free Write Assist 9T SRAM Cell,” IEEE transactions on electron devices, Sept 2019.[Cross Ref]

[17] Behzad Zeinali, Jens Kargaard Madsen, Praveen Raghavan and FarshadMoradi, “Sub-threshold SRAM Design in 14 nm FinFET Technology with Improved Access Time and Leakage Power,” in Proc. IEEE Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI, Montpellier, France, pp. 74-79, 2015.[Cross Ref]

[18] Zhiyu Liu and Volkan Kursun, “Characterization of a novel nine-transistor SRAM cell,” IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 488-492, 2008.[Cross Ref]

[19] Nidhi Sharma, “Ultra Low power Dissipation in 9T SRAM Design by Using FinFET Technology,” in Proc. ICTBIG IEEE, Indore, India, 2016.[Cross Ref]

[20] V.K. Joshi and H.C. Lobo, “Comparative study of 7T, 8T, 9T and 10T SRAM with conventional 6T SRAM cell using 180 nm technology,” Advanced Computing and Communication Technologies, vol. 452, pp. 25-40, 2016.[Cross Ref]

[21] Paridhi Athe and S. Dasgupta, “A Comparative Study of 6T, 8T and 9T Decanano SRAM cell,” in proc. IEEE Symposium on Industrial Electronics & Applications, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, pp. 889-894, 2009.[Cross Ref]

[22] Akshatha P Inamdar, Divya P A and H. V. Ravish Aradhya, “Single Bit-line Low Power 9T Static Random Access Memory,” in Proc. IEEE International Conference On Recent Trends in Electronics Information & Communication Technology, Bangalore, India, pp. 1943-1947, 2017.[Cross Ref]

[23] S. Pal and S. Bose, “Characterization of Half-Select Free Write Assist 9T SRAM Cell,” IEEE transactions on electron devices, vol. 66, no. 11, pp. 4745-4752, Nov. 2019.[Cross Ref]

[24] J. Zhang, Z. Wang and N. Verma, “In-memory computation of a machine-learning classifier in a standard 6T SRAM Array,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 915-924, April 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSSC.2016.2642198.[Cross Ref]

[25] S. Bala and M. Khosla, “Design and performance analysis of low-power SRAM based on electrostatically doped tunnel CNTFETs,” Journal of Computational Electronics, 18, 856– 863, May 2019. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10825-019-01345-z.[Cross Ref]

[26] S. Gupta, K. Gupta, B. H. Calhoun and N. Pandey, “Low-power near-threshold 10T SRAM BIT cells with enhanced data-independent read port leakage for array augmentation in 32-nm CMOS,” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems-I, vol. 66, no. 3, pp. 978-988, March 2019.[Cross Ref]

[27] G. Arora, Poonam, A. Singh, “SNM analysis of SRAM cells at 45 nm, 32 nm and 22 nm technology,” International Journal of Engineering Research and General Science, vol. 2, no. 4, pp.785–791, 2014.[Cross Ref]

[28] S. Ahmad, M. K. Gupta, N. Alam and M. Hasan, “Single-ended schmitt-trigger-based robust low-power SRAM cell,” IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) Systems, vol. 24, no. 8, pp. 2634–2642, 2016.[Cross Ref]

[29] E. Grossar, M. Stucchi, K. Maex and W. Dehaene, “Read stability and write-ability analysis of SRAM cells for nanometer technologies,” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 41, no. 11, pp.2577–2588, Nov. 2006.[Cross Ref]

[30] B. Wang, T. Q. Nguyen, A. T. Do, J. Zhou, M. Je et al., “Design of an ultra-low voltage 9T SRAM with equalized bitline leakage and CAM-assisted energy efficiency improvement,” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems-I: Regular Papers, vol. 62, no. 2, pp. 441–448, Feb. 2015.[Cross Ref]

[31] S. R. Mansore, R. S. Gamad and D. K. Mishra, “A single ended read decoupled 9T SRAM cell for low power applications” in Proc. IEEE international symposium on nanoelectronic and information systems, Bhopal, India, pp. 220–223, 2017.[Cross Ref]

[32] H. Jiao, Y. Qiu and V. Kursun, “Variations-tolerant 9T SRAM circuit with robust and low leakage SLEEP mode,” in Proc. IEEE international symposium on on-line testing and robust system design, Sant Feliu de Guixols, Spain, pp. 39–42, 2016.[Cross Ref]

[33] J. K. Mishra, H. Srivastava, P. K. Misra, and M. Goswami, “Analytical modelling and design of 9T SRAM cell with leakage control technique,” Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, vol. 101, pp.31-43, 2019.[Cross Ref]

[34] Aaquil Bunglowala, Dr. Nidhi Asthana (2016), Comparison of HNN and Ga Based Hybrid Algorithm for Standard Cell Placement in VLSI Design. IJEER 4(3), 98-101. DOI: 10.37391/ijeer.040307. http://ijeer.forexjournal.co.in/archive/volume-4/ijeer-040307.php[Cross Ref]

[35] Dr. Chhavi Saxena (2015), Leakage Current Analysis of FinFET Based 7T SRAM at 32nm Technology. IJEER 3(2), 31-34. DOI: 10.37391/ijeer.030206. http://ijeer.forexjournal.co.in/archive/volume-3/ijeer-030206.php[Cross Ref]

[36] S. Shaik and P. Jonnala, “Performance evaluation of different SRAM topologies using 180, 90 and 45 nm technology,” in Proc. International Conference on Renewable Energy and Sustainable Energy, Coimbatore, India, pp. 15-20, 2013.[Cross Ref]

[37] H. Kumar and V. K. Tomar, “A review on performance evaluation of different low power SRAM cells in nano-scale era,” Wireless Personal Communications, vol. 117, pp.1959-1984, 2020.[Cross Ref]

[38] P. Athe, and S. Dasgupta, “A Comparative Study of 6T, 8T and 9T Decanano SRAM cell”, IEEE Symposium on Industrial Electronics & Applications, Vol. 2, pp. 889-894, 2009.[Cross Ref]

[39] Z. Liu, and V. Kursun, “Characterization of a novel nine-transistor SRAM cell”, IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems, 16(4), pp.488-492, 2009.[Cross Ref]

Pushkar Praveen and Rakesh Kumar Singh (2022), Performance Analysis of 9T SRAM using 180nm, 90nm, 65nm, 32nm, 14nm CMOS Technologies. IJEER 10(2), 381-386. DOI: 10.37391/IJEER.100253.