f VSC-STATCOM Performance Under Different Fault Sensing using PSO Tuned Hybrid SMC
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Research Article |

VSC-STATCOM Performance Under Different Fault Sensing using PSO Tuned Hybrid SMC

Author(s): S. Rajendran*, A. Muthukumar, K. Vijayakumarand K. Rajesh

Published In : International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Research (IJEER)        Volume 12, Issue 2

Publisher : FOREX Publication

Published : 05 May 2024

e-ISSN : 2347-470X

Page(s) : 478-486

DOI: https://doi.org/10.37391/IJEER.120220

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the PSO-tuned hybrid SMC performance based VSC-STATCOM under different conditions of fault using hybrid renewable energy sources (HRES). A hybrid renewable energy resource system (HRES) consists of PV, wind power, and batteries. Here the Irradiance is the PV input and the wind energy is Wind Input. The storage of energy is used for battery. The battery is used for changing weather condition or the changing the condition of the environment. Hybrid VSC-STATCOM controller based on SMC to reduce power quality issues like sag, swell, harmonics etc. associated with HRES system mainly due to non-linear load conditions. The novelty of our proposed PSO-tuned hybrid Sliding Mode Controller (SMC) method lies in its integration of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) as a tuning mechanism within the SMC framework. The Harmonic reduction and efficiency improvement is verified by using the Simulation. Therefore, the proposed system performance is simulated and to optimize the terms are real and reactive power, Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) and Voltage Sag.

Keywords: Hybrid Renewable Energy System (Photovoltaic (PV), Wind, Battery, VSC based STATCOM, Sliding Mode Controller (SMC), PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization), Reactive power compensation, Real power compensation and Power Quality.




S. Rajendran*, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, Tamilnadu, India; Email: s.rajendran@klu.ac.in

A. Muthukumar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, Tamilnadu, India; Email: j.namratha@mjcollege.ac.in

K. Vijayakumar, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, Tamilnadu, India; Email: k.vijayakumar@klu.ac.in

K. Rajesh, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, Tamilnadu, India; Email: k.rajesh@klu.ac.in

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S. Rajendran, A. Muthukumar, K. Vijayakumar and K. Rajesh (2024), VSC-STATCOM Performance Under Different Fault Sensing using PSO Tuned Hybrid SMC. IJEER 12(2), 478-486. DOI: 10.37391/IJEER.120220.